Understanding Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome: How Physical Therapy Can Help 

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a group of connective tissue disorders that affect the body’s collagen, an important protein that provides strength and support to the skin, joints, ligaments, and other tissues. There are several different types of EDS, each with its own unique characteristics and symptoms, but many share common features. 

Some of the most common characteristics of EDS include: 

• Joint hypermobility (increased range of motion in the joints) 

• Skin hyperextensibility (skin that stretches beyond typical limits) 

• Tissue fragility (tissues that are more vulnerable to injury, bruising, and damage) 

Individuals with EDS may experience symptoms such as joint instability, chronic pain, fatigue, frequent sprains, subluxations, or dislocations. Because there are many different types of EDS, symptoms can vary significantly from person to person. 

How Can Physical Therapy Help? 

Management of EDS is highly individualized and depends on each person’s specific symptoms and challenges. While hypermobility does not always cause pain, it can increase the risk of joint injuries and musculoskeletal discomfort over time. 

Physical therapy plays an important role in helping individuals with EDS improve function, reduce pain, and enhance quality of life. A skilled physical therapist can: 

• Develop safe, individualized strengthening programs to improve joint stability 

• Provide education on joint protection and injury prevention 

• Address movement patterns that may contribute to pain or instability 

• Help manage pain and improve overall physical function 

• Support participation in daily activities, sports, and recreation 

For children with EDS, physical therapy can be especially valuable in building strength, confidence, and body awareness while promoting healthy movement habits. 

We’re Here to Help 

If you’re interested in connecting with a physical therapist who has experience working with children with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, we’d love to help. Schedule a phone screening at either of our locations to learn more about our services and determine the best next steps for your child.